Women In England
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Women in England are women who live in or are from
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
. The ''A Guide to English Culture and Customs'' described the English women of the United Kingdom to be "equal to men, and should be treated fairly" and that they do "equal share of (...) household tasks and childcare"; but such description may be different in some "more traditional British families" where each couple may have their "own arrangement".A Guide to English Culture and Customs
page 3 and 5.
As part of the English culture, social drinking is acceptable for women.


History

The
Women's Liberation Movement The women's liberation movement (WLM) was a political alignment of women and feminist intellectualism that emerged in the late 1960s and continued into the 1980s primarily in the industrialized nations of the Western world, which effected great ...
(WLM) began as recently as the early 1960s. It began with the introduction of birth control pills. It was only provided to women who were wedded under the law to seek out contraceptive pills. Three years after the proposal, women were given the rights to inherit property. Within that same decade, women were granted the rights to have abortions under the Abortion Act. This was deemed legal as long as the pregnancy did not pass the 24th week mark. In 1970, the call to conference of the Women's Liberation Movement was held to raise awareness. The four main concerns addressed were equal pay between genders, providing fair education and job opportunities for women, coverage of abortion and contraception, and availability of 24-hour nurseries – free of charge. From there on, a chain reaction of reformation within the United Kingdom emerged. Rape Crisis centers were created,
Women's Aid Women's Aid Federation of England, commonly called Women's Aid within England, is one of a group of charities across the United Kingdom. There are four main Women's Aid Federations, one for each of the countries of the United Kingdom. Its aim is t ...
was formed, the Sex Discrimination Act was signed, domestic violence was called out, and conferences were held more than ever to protect women. These movements were the stepping-stone used to scaffold the modern day era of England's feminine culture.


Marriage

In England many women marry and there are also many who do not. Of those who do not some maintain a relationship with a man while others do not. Premarital sex and living with a significant partner before marriage is considered socially acceptable.
Divorce Divorce (also known as dissolution of marriage) is the process of terminating a marriage or marital union. Divorce usually entails the canceling or reorganizing of the legal duties and responsibilities of marriage, thus dissolving the ...
is not uncommon either. Either partner may choose to resign from the
marriage Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between ...
, if deemed necessary.


Women in the work force

Over half of women work a part-time job in England. Statistically, “figures from 2014 show that for every pound a man makes, a woman will only earn 80 pence.” It has been reported that only 17 percent make up board directors positions out of the companies that were studied.


Education

The School Workforce found that females are leading in the education field. Women make up most of the faculty within a classroom and as headteachers.


Religion

For centuries, women have been refused the right to carry a title under Anglican churches. Back in 2014, the Church of England appointed the first woman bishop, Libby Lane.


See also

*
Women in the Victorian era The status of women in the Victorian era was often seen as an illustration of the striking discrepancy between the United Kingdom's national power and wealth and what many, then and now, consider its appalling social conditions. During the era ...


References


Further reading


Women in England: C. 1275-1525 by P. J. P. Goldberg

The Women of England, Their Social Duties, and Domestic Habits. By Ellis, Sarah Stickney, 1812–1872.


by Helena Wojtczak


External links


Women, Gender and Religious Cultures in Britain, 1800-1940
Review in History
The key men (and a few women) in Britain's arts world
The Observer



everyculture.com {{United Kingdom topics